In design, what does the term 'emphasis' typically refer to within the context of dominance?

The term 'emphasis' in design refers specifically to creating a focal point, which is critical for guiding the viewer's attention within a floral arrangement or any visual composition. Emphasis helps to establish a hierarchy of elements by highlighting certain aspects so that they stand out against the rest of the design. This can be achieved through various means, such as color contrast, size variation, or unique shapes that draw the eye.

When emphasis is effectively applied, it allows the designer to control how the audience perceives the arrangement, ensuring that the most important features receive the attention they deserve. This is vital in floral design, where certain flowers or elements are intended to serve as the main attraction, establishing a sense of dominance in the overall composition.

In contrast, blending colors, balancing textures, and using symmetry relate to other design principles that do not specifically focus on directing attention to a particular element in the same way that emphasis does. These aspects are part of creating a harmonious design, but they do not directly address the creation of a focal point, which is the essence of emphasis.