What are the major groups of flower types in floral design?

In floral design, the major groups of flower types are categorized as Line, Mass, Form, and Filler. This classification is essential for understanding how different flowers contribute to the overall structure and aesthetics of an arrangement.

Line flowers, such as delphiniums or snapdragons, create the structure of a floral design. They provide a vertical or horizontal line that guides the eye through the arrangement.

Mass flowers, including roses or peonies, are typically round and dense, used to fill space and add substance to a design. They create the focal points within an arrangement due to their robust presence.

Form flowers, such as anthuriums or proteas, add unique shapes and interesting visuals that enhance the design’s overall appeal. Their distinctive structures can serve as focal points or accent pieces.

Filler flowers, like gypsy or baby’s breath, are used to fill in gaps and add texture to the arrangement. They are essential for creating a lush and full appearance while ensuring that the design feels cohesive.

Together, these flower types play specific and complementary roles, making it easier for designers to create well-balanced and aesthetically pleasing arrangements. Understanding these categories is foundational knowledge in floral design, enabling florists to select the right flowers to convey their desired look