What does "positive space" refer to in floral design?

In floral design, "positive space" refers to the area that is actually filled with elements of the arrangement, such as flowers, foliage, and any decorative materials. This term emphasizes the components that create the physical form and visual weight of the design, contributing to its overall look and feel. The positive space is critical as it is what draws the eye and conveys the intended aesthetic and message of the arrangement.

While the other options mention aspects related to space in design, they do not accurately capture the concept of positive space. Negative space, for example, refers to the empty areas surrounding or between the arranged elements, thus highlighting the positive space rather than defining it. Understanding the role of positive space helps in creating well-balanced floral compositions that effectively use both positive and negative spaces to enhance visual appeal.